Microsoft is gearing up to roll out significant security enhancements to Windows 11, including a new “Windows Baseline Security Mode” that restricts execution to properly signed apps and drivers by default, and “User Transparency and Consent” features that introduce smartphone-like permission prompts for apps accessing sensitive resources.
Announced in a February 9, 2026, Windows Experience blog post, these updates are part of Microsoft’s Secure Future Initiative, aimed at making Windows more secure by default while giving users greater control over app behaviors. Windows Baseline Security Mode will ensure that only digitally signed apps, services, and drivers can run, preventing tampering or unauthorized changes, with options for users and IT admins to override for specific apps. Developers can use tools and APIs to check if protections are active and if exceptions are granted.
The User Transparency and Consent feature will prompt users for explicit consent when apps attempt to access sensitive resources like files, cameras, or microphones, or when they try to install unintended software, mirroring the permission systems on smartphones. These prompts will be clear and actionable, allowing users to review and revoke permissions at any time. Apps must respect these consent settings, enhancing privacy and security.
“Just like on your smartphone, Windows will now prompt you when apps try to access sensitive resources, like your files, camera or microphone, or when they attempt to install other unintended software,” wrote Logan Iyer, Distinguished Engineer for Windows Platform + Developer, in the blog post. Iyer added that users will have transparency and consent control over how apps access their personal data and device features, with the ability to revoke access if an unrecognized app appears.
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The rollout will be phased, starting with visibility tools for users and IT admins, and Microsoft is collaborating with ecosystem partners to refine based on feedback. No specific dates were provided, but the changes build on existing controls like Smart App Control and Administrator protection.
This move aligns with broader industry shifts toward consent-first models, as seen in mobile OSes, and could help Windows address criticisms over privacy in an AI-driven era.
As Windows evolves to compete with more privacy-focused platforms, these permissions could redefine user trust, but implementation details will determine if they truly empower consumers or add friction to everyday computing.
